"""A simple number and datetime addition JSON API.
Run the app:

    $ python examples/flaskrestful_example.py

Try the following with httpie (a cURL-like utility, http://httpie.org):

    $ pip install httpie
    $ http GET :5001/
    $ http GET :5001/ name==Ada
    $ http POST :5001/add x=40 y=2
    $ http POST :5001/dateadd value=1973-04-10 addend=63
    $ http POST :5001/dateadd value=2014-10-23 addend=525600 unit=minutes
"""
import datetime as dt

from flask import Flask
from flask_restful import Api, Resource

from webargs import fields, validate
from webargs.flaskparser import use_args, use_kwargs, parser, abort

app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)


class IndexResource(Resource):
    """A welcome page."""

    hello_args = {"name": fields.Str(missing="Friend")}

    @use_args(hello_args)
    def get(self, args):
        return {"message": "Welcome, {}!".format(args["name"])}


class AddResource(Resource):
    """An addition endpoint."""

    add_args = {"x": fields.Float(required=True), "y": fields.Float(required=True)}

    @use_kwargs(add_args)
    def post(self, x, y):
        """An addition endpoint."""
        return {"result": x + y}


class DateAddResource(Resource):

    dateadd_args = {
        "value": fields.Date(required=False),
        "addend": fields.Int(required=True, validate=validate.Range(min=1)),
        "unit": fields.Str(
            missing="days", validate=validate.OneOf(["minutes", "days"])
        ),
    }

    @use_kwargs(dateadd_args)
    def post(self, value, addend, unit):
        """A date adder endpoint."""
        value = value or dt.datetime.utcnow()
        if unit == "minutes":
            delta = dt.timedelta(minutes=addend)
        else:
            delta = dt.timedelta(days=addend)
        result = value + delta
        return {"result": result.isoformat()}


# This error handler is necessary for usage with Flask-RESTful
@parser.error_handler
def handle_request_parsing_error(err, req, schema, *, error_status_code, error_headers):
    """webargs error handler that uses Flask-RESTful's abort function to return
    a JSON error response to the client.
    """
    abort(error_status_code, errors=err.messages)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    api.add_resource(IndexResource, "/")
    api.add_resource(AddResource, "/add")
    api.add_resource(DateAddResource, "/dateadd")
    app.run(port=5001, debug=True)